At the entrance of The Cathedral Basilica of St. Francis of Assisi in Santa Fe New Mexico, stands a bronze sculpture honoring Kateri Tekakwitha, the first Native American to be promoted a Saint. Known as Blessed Catherine, she was born in 1656 to a Christian Algonquin mother and a Mohawk Chief near what is now known as Auriesville New York. When Kateri was four years old, a smallpox epidemic took the lives of her parents and her younger brother, leaving her weakened, with facial scars and partially blind. Kateri was adopted by two aunts and an uncle who was also a Mohawk Chief. After the smallpox outbreak her people abandoned the village and began a new settlement, Caughnawaga, about five miles away. When Kateri was eighteen, a Jesuit missionary, Father de Lamberville, came to Caughnawage and established a chapel. Her uncle did not like the missionary, (which he called “Blackrobe”) or his new religion but he gave permission for Kateri to have religious instruction. As a child she had remembered her mother’s prayers and as she became older she spent time alone in the woods praying and listening to God. At the age of twenty Kateri was baptized and given her name “Kateri”, which is Mohawk for Catherine. Because her family did not accept her decision to become Christian, she became an outcast. She was ridiculed, tortured and even threatened with death. So in July of 1677 she fled to the Catholic mission of St. Francis Xavier at Sault Saint-Louis near Montreal Canada. It took her two months of hard travel through wilderness to reach the mission that was two hundred miles away. Here she led a life of prayer and penitential practices. She taught the young, and ministered to the poor and sick in the villages. She told stories about the life of Jesus and his followers. It was said that the people felt the very presence of God when they were around her. Kateri made a vow to remain unmarried and to devote her life to Christ. She wanted to start a convent for Native American Sisters but was discouraged from doing so. She had been plagued with poor health all her life and due in part to the penances that she inflicted upon herself, her health deteriorated more. Her spiritual director, Father Pierre Cholonec, encouraged Kateri to take better care of herself but she continued on in service to others. Her poor health led to her death in1680 at the age of twenty four. Her last words were” Jesus, I love you.” The Catholic Church declared her venerable in 1943 and she was beautified in 1980 by Pope John Paul II. The bronze sculpture is by Estella Loretto, an international known Native American Artist, who is currently the only Native American Woman working in monumental bronze sculpture. The sign next to the sculpture reads: “Blessed Kateri Tekakwitha” - “Estella Loretto – Artist - is honored to share the genuine spirit of “Kateri” embracing Kindness, Forgiveness, Love, Compassion and Joyful Peace.” It is a truly compelling sculpture -
Kay









